
Last modified: 2000-01-07 by dov gutterman
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by Phil Nelson , 25 December 1999
The flag of Arnulfista (part of El-Cambio) is horizontal
yellow on red with a blue hoist vertical bar. Flags can be seen
at: http://www.mireyaeselcambio.com/menu.htm
Dov Gutterman , 25 December 1999
Image shows purple hoist with yellow over red. Based upon size,
it appears to follow the 2:3 pattern of the Panamanian national
flag. Representation: fair.
Phil Nelson , 25 December 1999

From: http://www.sinfo.net/molirena/mireya2.gif
, located by Dov Gutterman , 27 December 1999
The party flag Looks like a bell (?) in a circle on Austrian type badsheet. See http://politica.sinfo.net ,
located by Alvaro Aguilar
Dov Gutterman , 27 December 1999
Plain red flag as appear at: http://www.martinpresidente.com/partidos.html , located by Dov Gutterman , 27 December 1999

by Ivan Sarajcic , 26 December 1999
Molinera is one of the parties that combines the "El-Cambio"
. Party site at: http://www.sinfo.net/molirena/
Dov Gutterman , 25 December 1999

From: http://www.sinfo.net/molirena/mireya2.gif
, located by Dov Gutterman , 27 December 1999
Nationalist Party - Vertical red-white-blue with a white
"mirrored" 3 in red stripe, a red P in white stripe and
a white N in blue stripe. "By the coup of 11 October 1968,
colonel Omar Torrijos, head of tha national guard, overthrew the
president Arnulfo Arias, which had been elected a few days before."
[eun]
At the date of parution of Smith's book, Panama was under the
rule of a unique party, and I guess this was the Nationalist
Party.
Source is Smith (1975), pp. 340-341 ("Symbols in politics").
Smith says that these are real flags and not only party emblems,
which may differ in colours when used as emblem or in a flag.
Description of the party, comes from Encyclopaedia Universalis CD-ROM
(1998)
Ivan Sache 6 August 1999
The 3PN stands for "Tercer Partido Nacionalista" (3rd
Nationalist Party) - one of the government coalition parties that
lost the 1968 elections won by the Panamenista party. 11 days
after the Panamenista president was inaugurated, Torrijos
overthrew him.
At the time of Smith´s book (1975) all political parties
including the 3PN were banned by Torrijos and no unique official
party existed. Torrijos formed the PRD party in 1979 also
allowing all other parties.
The 3PN joined the Republican and one of the Liberal parties to
form the opposition MOLIRENA.
Alvaro Aguilar , 21 December 1999

From: http://www.martinpresidente.com/partidos.html
, located by Dov Gutterman , 27 December 1999

From: http://www.martinpresidente.com/partidos.html
, located by Dov Gutterman , 27 December 1999
This party flag seems to be a green star on white bedsheet .
See http://politica.sinfo.net
, located by Alvaro Aguilar
Dov Gutterman , 27 December 1999
This party flag seems to be the party logo on orange bedsheet
. See http://politica.sinfo.net
, located by Alvaro Aguilar
Dov Gutterman , 27 December 1999

From: http://www.martinpresidente.com/partidos.html
, located by Dov Gutterman , 27 December 1999
This party flag seems to be a Blue torch on white bedsheet .
See http://politica.sinfo.net
, located by Alvaro Aguilar
Dov Gutterman , 27 December 1999

4:7 version by Ivan Sarajcic , 26
December 1999

1:2 version by Ivan Sache , 26 December
1999
Panamese party . it's site at: http://www.sinfo.net/solidaridad/
Dov Gutterman , 25 December 1999