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Sicily (Italy)

Sicilia

Last modified: 2000-01-21 by dov gutterman
Keywords: italy | sicily | sicilia | ragusa | trinacria |
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Sicily: Regional flag. Proportions: 2:3. From: Carmine Colacino site



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Description of Symbols

Sicily Coat of Arms are from: http://www.regione.sicilia.it/ located by Jarig Bakker 1999

Sicily has an official symbol, the Trinacria, something like the device of Isle of Man.
Giuseppe Bottasini, 22 November 1995

Curiously enough, there has been some academic work done to establish whether there is a connection between the Manx and Sicilian three-legged emblem. I think the consensus is that it is just a coincidence. There's a theory that the Sicilian legs reflect the island's supposed triangular shape, but I think that's a little weak given the historical vagueness of maps of the island. One difference between the two emblems is that the Manx legs are always armored, currently in full armor and historically in chain mail. The Sicilian legs, however, are always bare - which may be a reflection on the climatic differences between the Med and the Irish Sea! In its traditional form the Sicilian device had a Mesusa's head at the junction of the three legs. Make of that symbolism what you will!
Stuart Notholt, 9 October 1996

The flag (a red and yellow stripes of Catalonia, with a "Trinacria" in the canton was used in the last times of the WWII. Later was used a yellow flag with the "Trinacria" (this a spanish word, but I don't remember the translate; this is simlar to the emblem of Man) .On 20 July 1982 were adopted the arms and the gonfalon The suposed flag should be diagonal yellow and red with the shield in the center. Similar one is reported in the australian poster of aspirant peoples .On 17 May 1988 a variation was operate in the arms and perhaps the flag was little changed (a diagonal blue narrow stripe between yellow and red was added). In December 1988 a discusion was started for regioanl symbols. After very complicate administrative resolutions a similar previous flag (the one without blue stripe), arms and gonfanon were adopted 28 July 1990.
Jaume Olle' 3 August 1997

Also on view (in Athens BTW) as part of an advertisement to visit Sicily for the Universiad later this month. The triskelion is shown upon a bhutanese-style flag, square.
Herman De Wael 6 August 1997

The gonfalon and the coat of arms were adopted on the 28th July 1990. The coat of arms is a XIXc. French shield divided per bend or and gules with a three-legged emblem charged with the head of a gorgon in flesh color. The gonfalon is quartered yellow and red with on a blue field a XIXc. French shield quartered: in the first, azure a bend checkered argent and gules; in the second, argent a crowned eagle sable; in the third, argent the three-leggs emblem in flesh color; in the fourth or four pales gules flanked by two crowned eagles sable on a field argent. The words Regione siciliana appear in white under. There isn’t any official flag.
Pascal Vagnat, 22 September 1998

Sicily adopted 20 July 1982 arms and gonfanon. 17 May 1988 the arms were modified (I don't have information about the gonfanon, but perhaps was never manufactured). 15 December 1988 was adopted the current design of arms that were included in the gonfanon.
Jaume Olle 25 September 1998

These dates are strange. The only date I have is the one I gave: 28th July 1990. The law didn't abolish a former one
Pascal Vagnat, 26 September 1998

This flag is listed under number 56 at the chart "Flags of Aspirant Peoples" [asp] as : "Sicily (Sicilia) - South Italy." - Banner of the arms described above.
Ivan Sache , September 1999


Historical Flags

by Jaume Olle' 1 November 1998

Historical flag (reconstructed).
Jaume Olle' 1 November 1998

Isn't this one supposed to be on a diagonally divided red and yellow field?
Jorge Candeias 2 November 1998

If I don't remember wrong the flag that you described is for the current region.
Jaume Olle' 5 November 1998


by Jaume Olle' 2 November 1998

Sicily was the insular part of the Kingdom od Two Sicilies. 1798-1799 and 1806-15 it was the only part that was preserved by the Bourbon dinasty since the continental part was under french influence. In 1848 the island revolted in the mark of the Italian unitary revolution but the revolt was supressed April 1849. During this time italian flag with "Trinqueta" was used
Jaume Olle' 2 November 1998


Historical Naval Flags

by Mario Fabretto

Sicily: 14th-15th century - Merchant ensign (?)(circa 1339 - circa 1447) (Source: portolanos)
From: Carmine Colacino site

by Jaume Olle' 1 November 1998

Sicily ships ensign
Jaume Olle' 1 November 1998

Scan of a flag of Sicily. It is from Wilson's 'Flags at sea', 1986, p. 71; a flagchart published
by R. H. Laurie, 1842.
Jarig Bakker 16 July 1999

I think there is a missing color problem with the Sicilain ensign from Flags at Sea. Norrie/Hobbs shows that flag with the center stripe yellow and an additional yellow stripe below the bottom red stripe. As you can see on the scanned image from Flags at Sea there is a thin black line separating that stripe with the missing yellow from the white at the bottom of the ensign.
Ned Smith 16 July 1999

I guess both the Sicilian and Lucca ensigns, in a pattern of yellow field with two red stripes, have some relationship with the 1785 Spanish ensign
Santiago Dotor 24 July 1999


by Jaume Olle 2 November 1998

Ensign of Sicilian Galley
Jaume Olle 2 November 1998

According to W. Smith in the last release of "Ar Banniel" : Sicily, around 1250. Plain white with black eagle with spread wings.Associated to Friedrich II von Hohenstaufen (1194-1250), king of Sicily (1197-1250) and German emperor (1220-1250)
Ivan Sache 2 August 1999


Guerilla Movement of 1943

by Jaume Olle', 8 September 1996

In 1943, during the World War II, the bandit Salvatore Giuliano, according to sectors of the Democratia Christian of Sicily, established a guerrilla Movement of separatist character, that collaborated with the allies in the release of the island. Giuliano had relationships to the Mafia and the United States thought, if was necessary , in using it to put it to the front of a Sicilian independent Republic, that collaborated with the allies. After the war Giuliano participated in the communists massacre of Portella of the Ginestra (1947), until it was murdered by the Mafia in Castelvetrano (1950). Giulano was the personage alluded in the movie "The Sicilian" and a magazine of Barcelona published some years ago a interview with a sister of Salvatore (already of advanced age) in the one which was exhibiting proud the flag of her brother and his movement. The flag was basically the Catalan Flag (recalling without doubts the sicilian past, of long catalan control , with complete autonomy; in canton appears a blue table with a red circle within which is the Trinacria , insular symbol, in white. Catalonia was domined Sicilia between 1282 and 1392 (with the own kings, but the Barcelona royal house). In 1392 Sicilia was annexed to the crown, confirmed in 1460. In 1554 a vice-kingdom was installed for the spanish and Catalan king Chales, but under catalan influence; in 1714, when Catalonia was occupied by Borbon spanish-french army, the territory was transferred to Austria, and in 1735-38 was transferred to spanish dynasty. The happy days of sicilian was finished. The Catalans currently they do not have no recovery on Sicily (though if on part of Sardinia, concretely Algher, where is spoken the Catalan), but it is agreeable to know that finally of the centuries the peoples yet recall with nostalgia the exercised domination so with benevolence and with so many freedoms by the you laugh of the Catalan crown, and catalan people.
Jaume Olle, 8 September 1996

Sicily was part of Italy after 1860. But several attemps to regain its freedoms were make. One of the most importants was the starringed by Salvatore Giuliano in 1943, with help of The Mafia and the Allieds. The warriors of Giuliano controlled an important part of the island. The flag was the catalan one with blue canton (like USA) and trinqueta in the canton. The catalans bars were used because the catalan era was remembered with nostalgy. Later Salvatore Giulano was murdered (1950). In 1945 the sicilian separatist used a yellow flag with red trinqueta. The exact pattern of trinqueta is not know for me
Jaume Olle 2 November 1998


The Movement for the Autonomy of the Two Sicilies

This movement for the autonomy of the whole southern Italy uses vertical RYR flag At: http://www.duesicilie.org/ and at: http://www.duesicilie.org/manifestoNF-eng.html a vertical RY flag
Jarig Bakker 23 October 1999


Ragusa

Ragusa (Sicily): blue with great yellow circle and whitin the arms. Arms adopted 6-12-1926
Jaume Olle' 1 August 1999