ORIGINS
OF THE WAY: BORN AMONG THE POOR
Kiko's
Experience given at the Convivence of American Bishops in 1997 in New
York.
... I
had an artist's studio near to the Plaza de Espaņa in Madrid. That Christmas, as was the
norm, I returned to my parents house to celebrate the Christmas festivities with them. I
entered the kitchen, and there was the cook crying. I asked her: "Berta, that was her
name - what's wrong?" And she began telling me how her husband was a drunkard, that
he wanted to kill their son, and that the boy had rebelled.... This story left me
dumbstruck, and I felt called by God to help her.
I went to see
where she lived: It was a horrible shack surrounded by many others. This poor woman got up
at six in the morning in order to go to work. She had nine children and was married to a
man who had lost an eye and was usually drunk. He would beat his children with a stick,
shouting at them: "come and defend your father". Sometimes, in a drunken stupor,
he would urinate over his daughters. This woman, who was no longer young yet still quite
attractive, told me the most awful things.
I grabbed the husband and took him to do a "Cursillo de Cristiandad". The poor
man was much struck at hearing me speak. He stopped drinking for a few months, however he
soon returned to the drink and the follies of before. His wife began calling me:
"Seņor Kiko, please come. He wants to kill everyone. Call the police!". She
wouldn't leave me in peace. Finally, I thought: "What if God is telling me to leave
everything and to go and live there?" And so I left everything and went to live with
that family. I slept in a tiny kitchen that was full of cats.
I lived there,
and I was left dumfounded - I tell you the truth - by the whole environment. It was full
of people who were living in terrible situations. I don't know if you have read the book
of Camus, "The Pest", which deals with the problem of the suffering of the
innocent. This woman, Berta, told me how she was seen to be the best looking girl of the
area, and that her husband, a lame man, in order to avenge himself of the many
humiliations he had received, had told everyone that he would marry her. They at laughed
at him. Do you know how he ended up marrying her? By pushing a knife against her throat
and threatening her: "If you don't marry me, I will slit your father's throat".
And he would have done so. Her father was a widow and she was alone and terribly timid and
fearful.
I asked myself: "This poor woman, victim of a brute, what sins has she committed in
order to merit such a life? Why not me?" And it wasn't only her. There was a woman
who lived nearby who had Parkinson's disease. She had been abandoned by her husband and
was forced to beg in order to live. And there was another. And yet another.
In the face of this reality, there are only two answers. Do you know the famous phrase of
Nietzche?: "Or God is good and is unable to do anything to help these poor people, or
God can help them and he doesn't, so he is bad". This is a venomous phrase. Can God
help this woman or not? Why doesn't he do so?
In this
situation, I had a surprise: Do you know what I saw there? I didn't see the phrase of
Nietzche, that God can or cannot. I saw the Crucified Christ. I saw Christ in Berta, in
that other woman with Parkinson's. I saw a mystery. The mystery of the Cross of Christ. I
was left extremely surprised, I say this sincerely.
Then I was called to do military service and sent to Africa. When I returned I said to
myself: "If Christ's Second Coming were tomorrow, I don't know what will happen in
this world". But do you know where I desire Christ to find me? At the feet of Christ
crucified. And where is this Christ crucified? In those who are carrying the greatest
sufferings, the consequences of the sin of all. Sartre once said: "Woe to the man who
is forced against the wall by the hand of God!" In that place I saw people who were
crushed against the wall; many weak people crushed by the consequences of sin, weak
people, anonymous masses.
When goes to live amongst the poor, or he losses the faith and becomes a guerrilla of
"Che Guevara "or he places himself in contemplation before Christ and becomes a
saint. I am grateful to the Lord for having had mercy on me. I saw Christ crucified
the-re. After I had returned from Africa, and had met the sister of Carmen, I thought that
it was necessary to go down into the social catacombs and preach the Gospel there, to
these people, to help them, to give them a word of consolation. And there we formed groups
dedicated to the homosexuals, to the prostitutes and other social outcasts.
The sister of Carmen belonged to an association called the "Villa Teresita"
which was dedicated to saving prostitutes. They went around the different brothels and
invited those who wanted to leave, to come with them. They offered them a job. it was a
very good work. However, I came to realize that everything we were doing in that group had
become a sort of hobby. And so I said to the group and the sister of Carmen: "I'm off
to live amongst the poor".
Charles de
Foucauld gave me the formula: To live in silence at the feet of Jesus Christ crucified. At
the feet of Jesus Christ in amongst these people. I knew a social worker who showed me a
place in Palomeras Altas where there was a wooden shack, a refuge for dogs. He said to me:
"You stay here and don't worry about anything". There, in that place, began more
or less everything. There, in amongst the shacks, I desired to live like Charles de
Foucauld, in contemplation: just like when one is before the Eucharist, at the feet of the
real presence of Christ. I want to be at the feet of the crucified Christ in the poorest
of the poor, the most wretched of society.
The Lord took me there with this spirit: I was the last. They were Christ. Someone could
easily have said to me: "But Kiko, I don't understand what you're doing. Why don't
you help these people?" Here there is a very important point for those who know how
to get down to the heart of things. 'Just look at you You place yourself in adoration,
when these people are dying of hunger? Give them something to eat". I had nothing. I
had brought nothing with me, apart from the Bible and my guitar. I slept on a kind of
straw mattress on the bare ground. I had nothing else.
I had read in a book something that struck me greatly regarding the time of the Nazis. it
told the true story of an event that took place in the concentration camp at Auschwitz.
One of the heads of the Gestapo became aware of the atrocities that were being committed
in the genocide of the Jews. One day, during his camp inspection, he saw a column of men
and women headed towards the gas chambers. He felt a pain in his heart so great that he
was unable to rude his feelings and he asked himself: "What must I do now to help
them, in order to be at peace with myself?" Do you know what was the answer he heard
within himself? (The Fathers of the Church speak of the Christ who speaks within us. It is
something very profound). This book tells how this internal voice told him that he should
strip naked and place himself in line with them. We may well ask ourselves: This voice
that he heard within himself, where did it come from? Was it a suggestion? Was it real?
Was it from God? Would it not have been better to stop the convoy and liberate those
people? Maybe it was because he was unable to do so. Why was it, that the truth was to
remove his clothing and place himself in line with them? Here is a possible answer: a
person who finds himself in that line is placed before the drama of the possibility that
there is no God; that there is no love in the world, and if there is no love in the world,
God does not exist; life is nothing more than a monstrosity, we die in absurdity. But if
someone comes with you, Christ himself becomes man and places himself in the queue with
you, for love of you? Ah! Then love exists. God exists. You can live. You can die. Truth
and death have a meaning.
Is this of any value? Or is it that one must do nothing other than
social work? Is man nothing other than food? Or does man need to know whether or not God
exists, whether or not love exists? I did not go into the shantytown to distribute food,
or to teach them to read. (They were all illiterate with the exception of one or two: Jose
Agudo, who had been in a correction centre, knew how to read, but his wife didn't. The
gypsies, "tinkers", the boys who had been in prison, could read only just
about). I went there and, if you want to know, I didn't even think about preaching. As you
know, the Little Brothers of de Foucauld live "in silence". All I Wanted was to
bear witness, living amongst them in silence, like Jesus in Nazareth.
What happened? What always happens. One day, it was freezing cold, it was winter and it
was snowing - the dogs who lived with me in shack kept me warm -, one of my neighbors came
bursting in unexpectedly and said to me: "I've brought you a blanket because you must
be freezing to death!"
Bit by bit they come closer to me and began asking themselves: "Who is this guy here
with the beard and the guitar?" According to some of them, I was someone who had made
a vow. For others I was some kind of Protestant - I was always reading the Bible. The
gypsies came because of the guitar... They didn't know who I was. In the meantime, Jose
Agudo was at odds with another clan of "tinkers". He came to me to inquire about
what the Gospel says about beating people up. I read him the Sermon on the Mount that
tells us not to resist evil, and he remained open mouthed: "What? But if I don't
defend myself they will kill me! What must I do?" I gave him the Little Flowers of
Saint Francis to read. These made a great impression on him, and after that, he never left
my side again. Very well, I won't continue with these stories otherwise I will go on to
long...
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