The Franciscan Chapel of the Blessed Sacrament or Chapel of the Apparition
(in memory of Jesus' meeting with his mother after the Resurrection)
For the Franciscans of the Holy Land this is a shrine for which they
have dedicated energy and life. Today at the Holy Sepulchre the Franciscans
celebrate daily the Roman Catholic liturgy and assist the thousands of pilgrims
that throng this site. Among the daily liturgical celebrations at this most
Holy Christian site the Franciscans perform a daily procession visiting and
incensing all altars and chapels while praying and singing hymns. They also
celebrate the Eucharist and the Liturgy of the Hour. Their life is regulated by
the "Status Quo" sometimes making it difficult to introduce any innovation
sometimes even in the exercise of cult. It is worth noting though that all the liturgical celebrations by the Franciscans follow the Roman Catholic Rite according to the liturgical norms prescribed by the Catholic Church after Vatican Council II.
The life of the Franciscans living at the Holy Sepulchre is scheduled in a way that at various hours of the day and night praise and prayers are offered at these holy sites. The Status Quo too establishes how, when and where all the residing
communities share the time and spaces for prayers. This "code" regulates not only the principal celebrations of the
liturgical calendar but also the daily, weekly, monthly and yearly occurrences.
The Greeks celebrate their daily Eucharist inside the tomb of our Lord from
1.00am till 2.30am when the Armenians take over. The Franciscans on their part
take over at 4.00am and terminate their services with a solemn community
Eucharist at 7.00 am. For their daily prayers the Franciscans make use of the Chapel of the Blessed Sacrament where they meet for the various prayers of the Liturgy of the Hours, including matins at 11.45pm.
The Franciscan Chapel of St. Mary Magdalene
Excavations in the Chapel of St. Mary Magdalene
(the pillars of the Anastasis in the background have been replaced by marble columns)
Text prepared by John Abela ofm based on articles and research
by Virgilio Corbo ofm, Michele
Piccirillo ofm and Eugenio Alliata ofm
Hi-Res pictures prepared by Michael Olteanu
Other pictures prepared by John Abela ofm and Michael Olteanu
B&W pictures courtesy of SBF-Jerusalem Archives
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